{"id":9483,"date":"2026-10-24T00:00:01","date_gmt":"2026-10-24T03:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?post_type=product&#038;p=9483"},"modified":"2026-10-24T00:15:26","modified_gmt":"2026-10-24T03:15:26","slug":"la-odisea","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?product=la-odisea","title":{"rendered":"La Odisea"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La Odisea es un poema \u00e9pico griego compuesto por 24 cantos, atribuido al poeta griego Homero. Se cree que fue escrito en el siglo VIII a. C., en los asentamientos que Grecia ten\u00eda en la costa oeste del Asia Menor (actual Turqu\u00eda asi\u00e1tica). Seg\u00fan otros autores, La Odisea se completa en el siglo VII a. C. a partir de poemas que s\u00f3lo describ\u00edan partes de la obra actual. Fue originalmente escrita en lo que se ha llamado dialecto hom\u00e9rico. Narra la vuelta a casa del h\u00e9roe griego Odiseo (Ulises en lat\u00edn) tras la Guerra de Troya. Odiseo tarda veinte a\u00f1os en regresar a la isla de \u00cdtaca, donde pose\u00eda el t\u00edtulo de rey, per\u00edodo durante el cual su hijo Tel\u00e9maco y su esposa Pen\u00e9lope han de tolerar en su palacio a los pretendientes que buscan desposarla (pues ya cre\u00edan muerto a Odiseo), al mismo tiempo que consumen los bienes de la familia. La mejor arma de Odiseo es su metis o astucia. Gracias a su inteligencia \u2014adem\u00e1s de la ayuda provista por Palas Atenea, hija de Zeus Cronida\u2014 es capaz de escapar de los continuos problemas a los que ha de enfrentarse por designio de los dioses. Para esto, planea diversas artima\u00f1as, bien sean f\u00edsicas \u2014como pueden serlo disfraces\u2014 o con audaces y enga\u00f1osos discursos de los que se vale para conseguir sus objetivos.El poema es, junto a La Il\u00edada, uno de los primeros textos de la \u00e9pica grecolatina y por tanto de la literatura occidental. Se cree que el poema original fue transmitido por v\u00eda oral durante siglos por aedos que recitaban el poema de memoria, alter\u00e1ndolo consciente o inconscientemente. Era transmitida en dialectos de la Antigua Grecia. Ya en el siglo IX a. C., con la reciente aparici\u00f3n del alfabeto, tanto La Odisea como La Il\u00edada pudieron ser las primeras obras en ser transcritas, aunque la mayor\u00eda de la cr\u00edtica se inclina por datarlas en el siglo VIII a. C. El texto hom\u00e9rico m\u00e1s antiguo que conocemos es la versi\u00f3n de Aristarco de Samotracia (siglo II a. C.). El poema est\u00e1 escrito usando una m\u00e9trica llamada hex\u00e1metro dact\u00edlico. Cada l\u00ednea de La Odisea original estaba formada por seis unidades o pies, siendo cada pie d\u00e1ctilo o espondeo. Los primeros cinco pies eran d\u00e1ctilos y el \u00faltimo pod\u00eda ser un espondeo o bien un troqueo. Los distintos pies van separados por cesuras o pausas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Homero<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":11714,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[23],"product_cat":[5808,5807,5806,8048],"product_tag":[5864],"class_list":["post-9483","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_brand-epub-paradise","product_cat-ebooks","product_cat-epub","product_cat-espanol","product_cat-homero","product_tag-aventuras","desktop-align-center","tablet-align-left","mobile-align-center","first","instock","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-variable"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - 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