{"id":38853,"date":"2026-10-24T06:54:22","date_gmt":"2026-10-24T09:54:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?post_type=product&#038;p=38853"},"modified":"2026-11-07T05:23:13","modified_gmt":"2026-11-07T08:23:13","slug":"leviatan-3","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?product=leviatan-3","title":{"rendered":"Leviat\u00e1n"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>El Leviat\u00e1n de Thomas Hobbes trata sobre la naturaleza humana y c\u00f3mo se debe organizar la sociedad. Explica la aparici\u00f3n de las normas y de las distintas formas pol\u00edticas. Para Hobbes el origen del Estado es el pacto que realizan todos los hombres quedando subordinados entre s\u00ed a un gobernante que es el que debe procurar el bien para todos. La idea central de la obra es la organizaci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica que propone: un Estado que limite o proh\u00edba al hombre atentar contra la vida de los otros, es decir, que supere el estado de la naturaleza garantizando la paz.El Leviat\u00e1n parte del estudio del origen de la sociedad cuyo comienzo est\u00e1 en la transferencia de los derechos individuales a un poder absoluto. Un poder que elimina el peligro de una guerra de todos contra todos que se deriva de la condici\u00f3n libre del hombre en el estado de la naturaleza. Hobbes piensa que en el estado natural cada uno tiene derecho a todo lo que hay pero debido a la escasez se originan conflictos. Esta necesidad humana para la supervivencia, \u00abel hombre act\u00faa para preservar su vida\u00bb, el miedo a la muerte y la esperanza de la paz (XIII), llevan al hombre a pactar con los dem\u00e1s el establecimiento de una autoridad que sea capaz de implantar una paz interna. Una autoridad soberana que debe poseer un poder absoluto.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thomas Hobbes<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":124019,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[23],"product_cat":[5808,5807,5806,17787],"product_tag":[5874,5856],"class_list":["post-38853","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_brand-epub-paradise","product_cat-ebooks","product_cat-epub","product_cat-espanol","product_cat-thomas-hobbes","product_tag-ciencias-sociales","product_tag-filosofia","desktop-align-center","tablet-align-left","mobile-align-center","first","instock","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-variable"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - 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