{"id":31278,"date":"2026-10-24T04:23:03","date_gmt":"2026-10-24T07:23:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?post_type=product&#038;p=31278"},"modified":"2026-11-01T11:06:15","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T14:06:15","slug":"la-revolucion-espanola-1930-1939","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?product=la-revolucion-espanola-1930-1939","title":{"rendered":"La Revoluci\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola (1930-1939)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Trotsky, que ten\u00eda un amplio conocimiento del movimiento revolucionario espa\u00f1ol desde los tiempos heroicos del octubre sovi\u00e9tico y la Internacional Comunista, desarrolla en estos art\u00edculos la posici\u00f3n del marxismo ante la proclamaci\u00f3n de la Segunda Rep\u00fablica, la pol\u00edtica del gobierno de conjunci\u00f3n republicano socialista y las tareas inmediatas de los comunistas. Tambi\u00e9n dedica especial atenci\u00f3n a la reforma agraria, la resoluci\u00f3n del problema nacional y colonial, la separaci\u00f3n de la Iglesia del Estado y la depuraci\u00f3n del ej\u00e9rcito, y la necesidad de ligar la lucha por satisfacer estas demandas democr\u00e1ticas, incompatibles con la existencia del r\u00e9gimen capitalista, a la transformaci\u00f3n socialista de la sociedad. En estas p\u00e1ginas, Trotsky analiza en detalle la posici\u00f3n de todos los partidos y sindicatos obreros, el papel de los dirigentes socialistas, anarcosindicalistas, estalinistas y poumistas en la guerra civil, apelando a la defensa de un programa marxista internacionalista que permitiera el triunfo de la revoluci\u00f3n obrera en la Espa\u00f1a republicana.En los a\u00f1os en que Trotsky escribi\u00f3 estos textos los ataques del estalinismo contra el compa\u00f1ero de armas de Lenin alcanzaron su punto culminante. Stalin desat\u00f3 una furiosa campa\u00f1a que lleg\u00f3 hasta el \u00faltimo rinc\u00f3n del movimiento obrero contra Trotsky y el trotskismo, a los que calific\u00f3, siguiendo el m\u00e9todo de difamaci\u00f3n y calumnias que le era caracter\u00edstico, como una variante del fascismo. Esta monstruosa criminalizaci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica tuvo su jal\u00f3n m\u00e1s sangriento con los juicios farsa de Mosc\u00fa que, a partir de 1936, llevaron al pared\u00f3n de ejecuci\u00f3n a la vieja generaci\u00f3n de bolcheviques que hizo la Revoluci\u00f3n de Octubre. El valor a\u00f1adido de los trabajos que publicamos de Le\u00f3n Trotsky resalta, precisamente, porque plantean lo que nadie se atrev\u00eda a denunciar en aquellos d\u00edas de traici\u00f3n e ignominia.La edici\u00f3n realizada por la Fundaci\u00f3n Federico Engels, recoge todos los textos fundamentales que Trotsky escribi\u00f3 sobre aquellos extraordinarios acontecimientos. Adem\u00e1s incluye un amplio prefacio realizado por Juan Ignacio Ramos, Presidente de la Fundaci\u00f3n Federico Engels, sobre las lecciones de la revoluci\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trotski<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[23],"product_cat":[5808,5807,5806,6823],"product_tag":[5874],"class_list":["post-31278","product","type-product","status-publish","product_brand-epub-paradise","product_cat-ebooks","product_cat-epub","product_cat-espanol","product_cat-trotski","product_tag-ciencias-sociales","desktop-align-center","tablet-align-left","mobile-align-center","first","instock","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-variable"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - 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