{"id":29030,"date":"2026-10-24T03:42:59","date_gmt":"2026-10-24T06:42:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?post_type=product&#038;p=29030"},"modified":"2026-10-31T23:50:26","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T02:50:26","slug":"la-violencia-y-lo-sagrado","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?product=la-violencia-y-lo-sagrado","title":{"rendered":"La violencia y lo sagrado"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La obra de Ren\u00e9 Girard -situada en los confines de la cr\u00edtica literaria, la antropolog\u00eda, la teolog\u00eda, el psicoan\u00e1lisis colectivo- ha provocado una profunda conmoci\u00f3n en el panorama cultural de las \u00faltimas d\u00e9cadas.El prop\u00f3sito de La violencia y lo sagrado es remontar hasta los or\u00edgenes de todo el edificio cultural y social que est\u00e1 en el centro de nuestra civilizaci\u00f3n, investigando los mitos y los ritos que fundan y perpet\u00faan todo orden social. La investigaci\u00f3n se apoya simult\u00e1neamente en una relectura muy personal de los cl\u00e1sicos griegos y en una discusi\u00f3n rigurosa de los principales sistemas -sociol\u00f3gicos, etnol\u00f3gicos, psicoanal\u00edticos- que han intentado ofrecer una explicaci\u00f3n global de los primeros ritos y de las primeras instituciones culturales y sociales. En particular, Ren\u00e9 Girard polemiza vivamente con Freud, o mejor dicho con sus sucesores, poco-clarividentes \u00b0 respecto a ciertas intuiciones de T\u00f3tem y tab\u00fa.Tras criticar las insuficiencias de la teor\u00eda del complejo de Edipo, Girard pone \u00e9nfasis en el rol de la \u00b4violencia fundadora\u00b4 y en el de la \u00b4v\u00edctima propiciatoria\u00b4, negligidos ambos, hasta el presente, por todos los investigadores, y sin embargo fundamentales.El audaz y pol\u00e9mico ensayo de Ren\u00e9 Girard pertenece tanto al \u00e1mbito de las ciencias humanas como al de la literatura. Una vasta cultura etnol\u00f3gica y unas referencias s\u00f3lidas e incontestables permiten construir al autor una nueva teor\u00eda de lo sagrado y dar una interpretaci\u00f3n convincente de numerosos temas m\u00edticos y rituales -la fiesta, los gemelos, los hermanos enemigos, el incesto, la ambivalencia del modelo, el doble, la m\u00e1scara, etc.-, cuya significaci\u00f3n profunda aparece aqu\u00ed de forma tan evidente debido a que han sido estudiados, por primera vez, en su unidad circular. Finalmente, quiz\u00e1s uno de los m\u00e9ritos mayores de Girard estriba en la claridad y la elegancia de su exposici\u00f3n. Liberado de todas las oscuridades propias de las jergas inici\u00e1ticas, he aqu\u00ed un libro de enorme importancia cient\u00edfica que a la par es una bell\u00edsima obra literaria.Ren\u00e9 Girard (Avignon, 1923), antrop\u00f3logo, historiador y cr\u00edtico literario, ha desarrollado su actividad universitaria en Estados Unidos, desde 1947. En esta colecci\u00f3n se han publicado las siguientes obras fundamentales de este autor: Mentira rom\u00e1ntica y verdad novelesca, La violencia y lo sagrado, El chivo expiatorio, La ruta antigua de los hombres perversos, Shakespeare (Los fuegos de la envidia) y Veo a Sat\u00e1n caer como el rel\u00e1mpago.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ren\u00e9 Girard<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":100247,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[23],"product_cat":[5808,5807,5806,14639],"product_tag":[5874],"class_list":["post-29030","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_brand-epub-paradise","product_cat-ebooks","product_cat-epub","product_cat-espanol","product_cat-rene-girard","product_tag-ciencias-sociales","desktop-align-center","tablet-align-left","mobile-align-center","first","instock","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-variable"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - 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