{"id":24230,"date":"2026-10-24T02:30:03","date_gmt":"2026-10-24T05:30:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?post_type=product&#038;p=24230"},"modified":"2026-10-30T14:24:52","modified_gmt":"2026-10-30T17:24:52","slug":"los-griegos-un-legado-universal","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?product=los-griegos-un-legado-universal","title":{"rendered":"Los griegos, un legado universal"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tradicionalmente se ha se\u00f1alado a los griegos como los creadores e impulsores de las ideas y valores fundamentales que han configurado nuestra civilizaci\u00f3n. En el imaginario colectivo occidental parecen como un pueblo singular que fue capaz de crear los patrones definitivos de belleza, de articular un sistema pol\u00edtico como la democracia o de emprender con audacia la aventura intelectual del conocimiento humano basado en la raz\u00f3n. Sin embargo no siempre es oro todo lo que reluce. La imagen ideal de Grecia hunde sus ra\u00edces en toda una tradici\u00f3n favorable que desde el Renacimiento la ensalz\u00f3 como cultura ejemplar y hegem\u00f3nica, situ\u00e1ndola por completo al margen de la historia como un verdadero milagro surgido en medio de la nada. Esta condici\u00f3n atemporal e imaginaria permiti\u00f3 que Grecia fuera continuamente reinventada a tenor de las necesidades ajenas a las que pretend\u00edan servir sus usuarios. Sin embargo, la realidad hist\u00f3rica fue mucho menos id\u00edlica. La tierra poblada por poetas, fil\u00f3sofos y artistas se encarnaba en un paisaje \u00e1spero y hostil que no se asemejaba mucho a los umbrosos y frescos paisajes imaginados en la mitolog\u00eda. La lucha feroz por la supervivencia constitu\u00eda la norma de vida, las guerras eran frecuentes, el espacio vital reducido, la presi\u00f3n social agobiante, el c\u00f3digo moral inflexible y despiadado, la relaci\u00f3n con los dioses tensa y condicionada, la forma de vida miserable y los reducidos \u00e1mbitos urbanos carentes de grandes edificios, que limitaban pr\u00e1cticamente su presencia a la acr\u00f3polis de Atenas y a los grandes santuarios panhel\u00e9nicos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Francisco Javier G\u00f3mez Espelos\u00edn<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":86665,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[23],"product_cat":[5808,5807,5806,12461],"product_tag":[5879],"class_list":["post-24230","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_brand-epub-paradise","product_cat-ebooks","product_cat-epub","product_cat-espanol","product_cat-francisco-javier-gomez-espelosin","product_tag-historia","desktop-align-center","tablet-align-left","mobile-align-center","first","instock","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-variable"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - 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