{"id":20046,"date":"2026-10-24T01:36:43","date_gmt":"2026-10-24T04:36:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?post_type=product&#038;p=20046"},"modified":"2026-10-28T15:14:22","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T18:14:22","slug":"historia-de-gil-blas-de-santillana","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?product=historia-de-gil-blas-de-santillana","title":{"rendered":"Historia de Gil Blas de Santillana"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00c9sta es la primera novela realista de la literatura francesa. Su acci\u00f3n se desarrolla en un clima de alegre despreocupaci\u00f3n, de liviandades y enga\u00f1os, donde triunfa al fin la bondad innata del protagonistaEl Gil Blas (libros 1 a 6) fue publicado en dos tomos en 1715 (en esta edici\u00f3n ocupan el tomo primero). La buena acogida que tuvo la novela (que se manifiesta por las sucesivas reediciones en Par\u00eds y Amsterdam) anim\u00f3 al prol\u00edfico Lesage a publicar dos continuaciones (en esta edici\u00f3n ocupan el tomo segundo), la primera a los diez a\u00f1os, en 1724 (libros 7 a 9), la segunda (libros 10 a 12) a los veinte a\u00f1os, en 1735 (con fecha de aprobaci\u00f3n del censor real de 1733). La edici\u00f3n completa de 1747, publicada en Par\u00eds por los \u00ablibraires associ\u00e9s\u00bb, fue la \u00faltima revisada y corregida por el autor. El \u00e9xito del Gil Blas fue tal que se multiplicaron ediciones y traducciones. Se han calculado en m\u00e1s de doscientas cincuenta las ediciones francesas de la obra y en m\u00e1s de un centenar las espa\u00f1olas. El autor del Dictionnaire g\u00e9ographique, historique et critique (La Haya 1726), Antonio Agust\u00edn Bruzen de la Martini\u00e8re (1662-1746), asegur\u00f3 que Lesage hab\u00eda tomado el Gil Blas de la Vida del escudero Marcos de Obreg\u00f3n de Vicente Espinel, abriendo la inacabada cuesti\u00f3n sobre la paternidad y maternidad del Gil Blas. Voltaire, enemigo de Lesage, repiti\u00f3 tal especie en una \u00abLista de escritores franceses\u00bb que a\u00f1adi\u00f3 a su Si\u00e8cle de Louis XIV.La primera traducci\u00f3n al espa\u00f1ol la realiz\u00f3 el jesuita Jos\u00e9 Francisco de Isla y fue publicada a los diez a\u00f1os de fallecido el traductor y cuando Lesage llevaba muerto m\u00e1s de cuarenta, La pol\u00e9mica Conversaci\u00f3n preliminar, que com\u00fanmente llaman pr\u00f3logo que el padre Isla antepuso a su traducci\u00f3n, firmada como Joaqu\u00edn Federico Issalps, anagrama con el que disimul\u00f3 su nombre, que se reproduce en esta edici\u00f3n, cre\u00f3 una gran pol\u00e9mica en Francia.Gil Blas es, quiz\u00e1, la \u00faltima gran novela picaresca de su \u00e9poca. El g\u00e9nero pronto mutar\u00eda saludablemente hacia la novela realista forjada en Inglaterra.La trama de Gil Blas nos relata la historia de un mozo de cuadras y una doncella. Gil Blas nace en la miseria de Santillana del Mar, Cantabria, a cargo de un t\u00edo que lo educa en Oviedo, mostrando all\u00ed grandes aptitudes para el estudio. A los diecisiete a\u00f1os abandona Oviedo para estudiar en la Universidad de Salamanca. Su brillante porvenir se ve truncado cuando, camino a Salamanca, una banda de forajidos lo obligan a asistirlos y termina en la c\u00e1rcel. Al ser liberado, debe trabajar como criado, y durante a\u00f1os est\u00e1 bajo el servicio de varios amos, lo que le permite observar las diferentes clases sociales de Espa\u00f1a, seglares y religiosas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Alain-Ren\u00e9 Lesage<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":74888,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[23],"product_cat":[11261,5808,5807,5806],"product_tag":[5805],"class_list":["post-20046","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_brand-epub-paradise","product_cat-alain-rene-lesage","product_cat-ebooks","product_cat-epub","product_cat-espanol","product_tag-humor","desktop-align-center","tablet-align-left","mobile-align-center","first","instock","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-variable"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - 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