{"id":19847,"date":"2026-10-24T01:34:29","date_gmt":"2026-10-24T04:34:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?post_type=product&#038;p=19847"},"modified":"2026-10-28T14:20:51","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T17:20:51","slug":"constitucion-espanola-de-1812","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?product=constitucion-espanola-de-1812","title":{"rendered":"Constituci\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola de 1812"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La Constituci\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola de 1812, conocida popularmente como La Pepa o La Constituci\u00f3n de C\u00e1diz, fue promulgada por las Cortes Generales de Espa\u00f1a, reunidas extraordinariamente en C\u00e1diz, el 19 de marzo de 1812. Se le ha otorgado una gran importancia hist\u00f3rica por tratarse de la primera constituci\u00f3n promulgada en Espa\u00f1a, adem\u00e1s de ser una de las m\u00e1s liberales de su tiempo. Respecto al origen de su sobrenombre, la Pepa, no est\u00e1 muy claro a\u00fan, pero parece que fue un recurso indirecto tras su derogaci\u00f3n para referirse a ella, debido a que fue promulgada el d\u00eda de San Jos\u00e9.Adelant\u00e1ndose a su tiempo, establec\u00eda principios como la soberan\u00eda de la Naci\u00f3n (y no del rey), la monarqu\u00eda constitucional, la divisi\u00f3n de poderes o la libertad de prensa, aunque a\u00fan manten\u00eda alg\u00fan brochazo del antiguo r\u00e9gimen, como la confesionalidad cat\u00f3lica del Estado, la prohibici\u00f3n de cualquier otra religi\u00f3n o el derecho del rey a reinar &#8216;por la gracia de Dios y la Constituci\u00f3n&#8217;, o el no reconocimiento de ning\u00fan derecho de la mujer.La Constituci\u00f3n de 1812 se public\u00f3 hasta tres veces en Espa\u00f1a \u20141812, 1820 y 1836\u2014, se convirti\u00f3 en el hito democr\u00e1tico de la primera mitad el siglo XIX, transcendi\u00f3 a varias constituciones europeas e impact\u00f3 en los or\u00edgenes constitucionales y parlamentarios de la mayor parte de los estados americanos durante y tras su independencia. Por todo ello, se considera que su publicaci\u00f3n marc\u00f3 el principio del fin del absolutimo, convirtiendo esta Constituci\u00f3n en un documento de enorme importancia hist\u00f3rica.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cortes de C\u00e1diz<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":74314,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[23],"product_cat":[11194,5808,5807,5806],"product_tag":[5874],"class_list":["post-19847","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_brand-epub-paradise","product_cat-cortes-de-cadiz","product_cat-ebooks","product_cat-epub","product_cat-espanol","product_tag-ciencias-sociales","desktop-align-center","tablet-align-left","mobile-align-center","first","instock","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-variable"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - 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