{"id":17585,"date":"2026-10-24T01:08:56","date_gmt":"2026-10-24T04:08:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?post_type=product&#038;p=17585"},"modified":"2026-10-26T14:58:25","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T17:58:25","slug":"la-gaviota-2","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?product=la-gaviota-2","title":{"rendered":"La gaviota"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Presentada, con el subt\u00edtulo de \u00abnovela original de costumbres espa\u00f1olas\u00bb, en 1849, La Gaviota es una obra a medio camino entre el romanticismo y el realismo del siglo XIX. Es al mismo tiempo una novela de costumbres, una novela regional y, en cierto sentido, de tesis. A la manera de Balzac, por quien la autora siente gran admiraci\u00f3n, trata de presentar de forma realista conductas humanas enmarcadas en un determinado contexto hist\u00f3rico y social. Su apoyo a determinadas opciones religiosas (catolicismo tradicional), morales (condena del amor-pasi\u00f3n y del adulterio), pol\u00edticas (visi\u00f3n irrisoria de los pol\u00edticos liberales) y de clase (sublimaci\u00f3n de la conducta de los nobles) le vali\u00f3 la cr\u00edtica negativa de ciertos intelectuales cuyos prejuicios ideol\u00f3gicos primaron sobre la calidad art\u00edstica del texto. Con esta opera prima, su autora, que firm\u00f3 con un seud\u00f3nimo masculino para ver publicada su obra, pretendi\u00f3 elaborar la primera novela \u00abmoderna\u00bb de la literatura espa\u00f1ola, incorporando un novedoso realismo y una vocaci\u00f3n narrativa inusual.La obra relata las peripecias de un personaje perverso, Marisalada \u00abla Gaviota\u00bb que se ve\u00eda arrastrada a una vida llena de desgracias por renunciar a los valores esenciales del momento, como la familia o la religi\u00f3n. Adem\u00e1s, la novela recoge los hechos hist\u00f3ricos y costumbristas, que conformaron una visi\u00f3n t\u00edpica de la Espa\u00f1a del siglo XIX, muy del gusto de lectores extranjeros.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fern\u00e1n Caballero<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":67950,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[23],"product_cat":[5808,5807,5806,6394],"product_tag":[5822,5832],"class_list":["post-17585","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_brand-epub-paradise","product_cat-ebooks","product_cat-epub","product_cat-espanol","product_cat-fernan-caballero","product_tag-drama","product_tag-realista","desktop-align-center","tablet-align-left","mobile-align-center","first","instock","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-variable"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - 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