{"id":15277,"date":"2026-10-24T00:45:44","date_gmt":"2026-10-24T03:45:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?post_type=product&#038;p=15277"},"modified":"2026-10-26T00:38:20","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T03:38:20","slug":"relatos-de-sevastopol","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?product=relatos-de-sevastopol","title":{"rendered":"Relatos de Sevast\u00f3pol"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>El sitio de Sevast\u00f3pol, que se inici\u00f3 en septiembre de 1854 y se prolongar\u00eda todo un a\u00f1o, fue uno de los episodios decisivos de la guerra de Crimea, en la que Rusia se enfrent\u00f3 a una alianza turco-anglo-francesa.Lev N. Tolst\u00f3i, por entonces alf\u00e9rez en el Ej\u00e9rcito ruso, lleg\u00f3 a Sevast\u00f3pol en noviembre de 1854. Imbuido en principio por un esp\u00edritu muy patri\u00f3tico, no tard\u00f3 sin embargo en abandonar el romanticismo y en empezar a pensar que \u00ablas cuestiones que no resuelven los diplom\u00e1ticos menos a\u00fan las resuelven la p\u00f3lvora y la sangre\u00bb.Entre junio de 1855 y enero de 1856 se publicaron sus Relatos de Sevast\u00f3pol, tres cr\u00f3nicas que entusiasmaron al zar Alejandro II pero que, aun con su protecci\u00f3n, la censura mutil\u00f3 considerablemente y no se publicar\u00edan \u00edntegras hasta 1928.M\u00e1s que los combates, a Tolst\u00f3i le interesaba la psicolog\u00eda de los combatientes, su reacci\u00f3n ante la muerte y el horror, y las complejas sutilezas de la jerarqu\u00eda militar, a menudo tratada con irreverencia. Junto con los de William Howard Russell, estos relatos pueden considerarse los primeros reportajes de guerra modernos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tolst\u00f3i<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":61531,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[23],"product_cat":[5808,5807,5806,7495],"product_tag":[5879,5867],"class_list":["post-15277","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_brand-epub-paradise","product_cat-ebooks","product_cat-epub","product_cat-espanol","product_cat-tolstoi","product_tag-historia","product_tag-memorias","desktop-align-center","tablet-align-left","mobile-align-center","first","instock","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-variable"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - 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