{"id":12764,"date":"2026-10-24T00:23:59","date_gmt":"2026-10-24T03:23:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?post_type=product&#038;p=12764"},"modified":"2026-10-25T04:20:54","modified_gmt":"2026-10-25T07:20:54","slug":"huasipungo","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?product=huasipungo","title":{"rendered":"Huasipungo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Huasipungo es una de las obras m\u00e1s representativas de la literatura indigenista iberoamericana, movimiento que precedi\u00f3 al realismo m\u00e1gico y que enfatizaba un realismo brutal, impactante y muy descarnado. El indio que aparece en ella no es un indio m\u00edtico, sino un indio acosado por una naturaleza hostil y por los tradicionales abusos de los latifundistas. Junto al indio aparece el cholo, v\u00edctima del blanco y verdugo del indio.Huasipungo es una palabra de origen quichua, cuya traducci\u00f3n es aproximadamente \u00ablote de terreno\u00bb, aunque su connotaci\u00f3n subyacente implica el hecho de la hacienda parcelada con prop\u00f3sitos premeditados, en funci\u00f3n de los intereses de su propietario, quien prove\u00eda (seg\u00fan costumbre de la \u00e9poca) de abastos a sus \u00abhuasipungueros\u00bb (ind\u00edgenas entregados en Encomienda, inicialmente o por costumbre establecida posteriormente) con el fin de obtener de ellos trabajo, sin remuneraci\u00f3n. A constante merced del hacendado, los huasipungueros reciben una parcela de tierra, de cuyos beneficios pueden disfrutar despu\u00e9s de trabajar lo correspondiente para el amo. Sin tener ning\u00fan derecho jur\u00eddico sobre la parcela, quedan fuertemente vinculados a la voluntad del amo.Icaza plantea en Huasipungo tres temas principales, la explotaci\u00f3n de los indios, la pobreza y la corrupci\u00f3n, describiendo en la novela dos mundos totalmente opuestos, desarrollando un contratiempo hist\u00f3rico: las capas sociales altas, con poder pol\u00edtico y econ\u00f3mico (autoridades pol\u00edticas y terratenientes), en cuya complicidad se encuentra la misma Iglesia, por un lado, y, por el otro lado, las capas bajas, los desafortunados de la jerarqu\u00eda social, los huasipungueros.Actualmente ha sido traducida a m\u00e1s de 40 idiomas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jorge Icaza<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":54531,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[23],"product_cat":[5808,5807,5806,9088],"product_tag":[5822],"class_list":["post-12764","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_brand-epub-paradise","product_cat-ebooks","product_cat-epub","product_cat-espanol","product_cat-jorge-icaza","product_tag-drama","desktop-align-center","tablet-align-left","mobile-align-center","first","instock","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-variable"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - 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