La Orest\u00edada es una trilog\u00eda de obras dram\u00e1ticas de la Grecia Antigua escrita por Esquilo, la \u00fanica que se conserva del teatro griego antiguo. Trata del final de la maldici\u00f3n sobre la casa de Atreo. Las tres obras que la forman son: Agamen\u00f3n, Las co\u00e9foras y Las eum\u00e9nides. Una cuarta obra, Proteo, un drama sat\u00edrico que se representar\u00eda junto a ellas, no ha sobrevivido.-Agamen\u00f3n. En la primera obra de la trilog\u00eda, se relata el regreso de Agamen\u00f3n, rey de Argos, de la Guerra de Troya para encontrar la muerte. En su hogar se encuentra su esposa, Clitemnestra, que ha planeado su muerte como venganza por el sacrificio de su hija, Ifigenia. M\u00e1s a\u00fan, dado que la ausencia de su esposo ha durado diez a\u00f1os, Clitemnestra ha sucumbido a una relaci\u00f3n ad\u00faltera con Egisto, primo de Agamen\u00f3n y el descendiente de una rama desheredada de la familia, que est\u00e1 determinado por recuperar el trono que cree que en justicia le pertenece.-Las co\u00e9foras. La segunda parte de la trilog\u00eda cuenta el proceso de venganza planeado por Electra. Trata de la reuni\u00f3n de los dos hijos de Agamen\u00f3n, Electra y Orestes, y su venganza. Electra reconoce a Orestes por una marca en la cara durante los funerales de Agamen\u00f3n. Acto seguido, Orestes mata a Egisto y a su madre Clitemnestra. \u00c9sta convoca a las furias, que perseguir\u00e1n a Orestes.-Las eum\u00e9nides. Esta tercera y \u00faltima pieza muestra c\u00f3mo Orestes es llevado a juicio ante el tribunal divino. Las Eum\u00e9nides narra c\u00f3mo Orestes, Apolo y las Furias comparecen ante un jurado de atenienses conocido como Are\u00f3pago (\u2018roca de Ares\u2019, una colina rocosa plana junto al \u00e1gora ateniense donde el tribunal de homicidios de Atenas celebraba sus sesiones), para decidir si el asesinato de Clitemnestra por parte de su hijo, Orestes, le hace merecedor del tormento que le infligen. Orestes es encontrado inocente gracias a la ayuda de Apolo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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